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Decision of California Court of Appeal and
how it Affects You and Your Family |
By Kate Kendell, Esq., Executive Director
National
Center for Lesbian Rights
On October 25, 2001, the Fourth District Court of Appeals (San Diego)
issued an opinion in the case of Sharon S. v. Superior Court. The case began when
Sharon's partner, Annette, filed a petition for second-parent adoption of their son.
The parties broke up just before the adoption was finalized, and Sharon attempted
to withdraw her consent to the adoption. When the court refused to dismiss the adoption
petition, Sharon appealed to the California Court of Appeals. On appeal, the Fourth
District decided not only that Annette could not proceed with her petition, but also
suggested that second-parent adoptions are not valid in California.
If you want to read the full text of the court's opinion, you can download
it from: www.courtinfo.ca.gov/opinions: D037871A.PDF or D037871A.DOC. There is a strong dissent, meaning that
one of the three judges on the panel disagreed with the ruling and wrote his own
opinion about why he disagreed. The dissent will provide support in a request for
the California Supreme Courtto review the case.
The most important thing for you to know right now is that if you have
a second-parent adoption in California you are still a legal parent. The court's
ruling is not final and will not go into effect until all appeals are exhausted.
We fully expect, given the radical and unprecedented effect of the decision, that
it will be modified or reversed. Moreover, we are also pursuing potential legislative
options to override the ruling. In other words, there is no reason to panic. Believe
me, as a parent through the procedure of second-parent adoption myself I understand
the concern and anxiety this ruling hasgenerated. We at NCLR are committed to assuring
that the retroactive application of this decision never becomes the law. This is
why we are here and why we count on your support. We will continue to update you
as this case and our efforts develop.
Yours in struggle,
Kate |